地方行业高校特色一流学科建设路径探析——以武汉科技大学为例

Analysis of the First-rate Discipline Construction Path for Local Industry Universities——Based on Case Study of Wuhan University of Science and Technology

地方行业高校具有地方性、行业性、特色性、应用性等特点,目前迎来"双一流"大学建设机遇,国家支持不同类型高校差异化发展,鼓励在不同层次、不同领域办出特色,争创一流。针对地方行业高校办学思想不明确、定位不准确、贪大求全、同质化倾向严重等问题,提出其办学定位和构建特色一流学科体系的思路,以期能够引导地方行业高校在同类型、同区域、同层次高校中办出差异、办出特色。

Local industry universities are characterized by local, industrial, characteristic and applicable features. In the ＂double first-rate＂ construction drive, the central government supports different universities to develop diversely and encourages them to develop their own first rate features at different levels and in different fields. While addressing the exiting problems related to unclear objective, inaccurate positioning, unreasonable enlargement and repeated development of disciplines, the author proposes how to better university positioning and construct the first-rate disciplines, suggesting diversify local industry universities of the same type, in the same locality and at the same level to different school running orientations.