改革开放40年的中国市场经济发展

To memorize the 40 years of reform and opening up from the development of China's market economy

本文从政府对市场作用的战略定位、中国市场化改革、中国市场经济发展水平、加入世界贸易组织以来中国积极融入全球化四个方面,回顾了过去40年中国改革开放历程。目前,中国已是发展中的市场经济国家,主要表现为四个方面:一是政府越来越强调运用市场机制配置资源;二是中国持续推进市场化改革;三是中国市场化发展水平在逐步提高;四是中国越来越以开放、包容的态度融入全球经济。最后,针对进一步深化改革、扩大开放提出了相关对策思路。

This article reviews the course of reform and opening up in the past 40 years from the four aspects including the government's strategic positioning of the role of the market,Chinese marketization reform,the development level of Chinese market economy,after entering the WTO China actively integrates into globalization.China is an on-going market economy,demonstratedmainly in four aspects:the first is thatthe government increasingly emphasizes the use of the market mechanism in the allocation of resources;the second is China's continuously promotion of market-oriented reform;the thirdis the gradually improved development level of Chinese marketization;the fourth is that China integrates into the global economy with more and more open and inclusive attitude.Finally,this paper puts forward some countermeasures to further deepen the reform and opening.