图书情报学界的重复发表:基于CNKI数据库的实证研究

Duplicate Publications in Library and Information Science:An Empirical Study

重复发表作为学术不端行为之一,是国内外学术界共同关注的议题,但是实证研究相对较少,该文试图对图书情报学界的重复发表进行实证分析。作者收集了中国知网(CNKI)数据库中"图书情报与数字图书馆"领域2001-2010年间发表的198518条文献题录,利用Sati、Excel等软件工具确定了337篇重复发表论文为样本,累计发表697次,通过统计分析,揭示出我国图书情报学界重复发表的分布特征:重发次数多为2次,时间间隔以1年为主,多发生在普通期刊之间、图书情报学期刊之间。

Duplicate publication, as a typical kind of the academic misconduct, is a hot issue concerned by scholars and scientists in China and abroad. However, only a few of research presented empirical evi- dence on this issue found. The 198,518 articles metadata from 2001 to 2010 were retrieved from the CNKI＇s subset ＂LIS ＆ digital library＂ database. The analysis tools such as SATI and EXCEL were used to identify 337 duplicate publications which published 697 times. The findings are： 1） 94. 1% of duplications pub- lished twice, 2） 84.9% of duplicate articles usually appeared within 1 year of the each other, 3） the biggest portion of duplication were all published in periphery LIS iournals.