探讨健康教育对阴道炎患者自我管理能力、治疗依从性及复发的影响

To Explore the Impact of Health Education on Self-management Ability,Treatment Compliance and Recurrence of Patients with Vaginitis

目的探讨健康教育对阴道炎患者自我管理能力、治疗依从性及复发的影响。方法选取2015年1月至2016年1月门诊就诊的300例阴道炎患者予以分组,按照1∶1比例分为A组(n=150,予以常规护理)和B组(n=150,予以健康教育),比较2组护理效果。结果 A组自我心理调整能力、保持良好生活习惯能力及自我处理药物能力、自我监控症状能力、定期复诊评分均明显低于B组,组间差异明显(P<0.05);2组治疗依从性和复发率比较,B组均显著优于A组(P<0.05)。结论健康教育对提高阴道炎患者治疗依从性和自我管理能力、降低复发率意义显著,值得在临床中使用和推广。

Objeetive To explore the effect of health education on self-management ability, treatment compliance and recurrence.of vaginitis patients. Methods 300 patients with vaginitis admitted in our hospital from January 2015 to January 2016 were divided into group A （n=150, routine nursing） and group B （n=150, To be health education）, compare the two groups of nursing effects. Results The self-psychological ability of group A, the ability to maintain good living habits and the ability to self-control drugs, self-monitoring symptoms and regular referral scores were significantly lower than those in group B （P〈0.05）; group 2 treatment compliance And the recurrence rate, B group were significantly better than the A group （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Health education is of great significance in improving the treatment compliance and self-management ability of vaginitis patients, and it is worth to be used and popularized in clinical practice.