试论邓小平对毛泽东独立自主自力更生思想的继承与发展

The Continuation and Development of Mao Zedong's Thought onIndependence and Self-reliance Put Forward by Deng Xiaoping

独立自主、自力更生是中国共产党在领导革命和建设过程中一贯坚持的方针。毛泽东从唯物辩证法关于内外因辩正关系的原理出发 ,强调了独力自主、自力更生的决定作用。邓小平在理论上和实践上都坚持了毛泽东这一思想。他不仅科学界定了独立自主的内涵和外延 ,而且把独立自主与对外开放在社会主义实践中统一起来 ,从而丰富和发展了这一原则 ,给毛泽东思想增添了崭新的内容。

In the process of leading the revolution and construction, the Chinese Communist Party has been sticking to the principle of maintaining independence and self-reliance. On the basis of the relationship between internal and external causes in Materialist Dialectics, Mao Zedong stressed the decisive role of maintaining independence and self-reliance, which was later held on to by Deng Xiaoping in both theory and practice. Deng not only delimited scientifically the intension and extension of maintaining independence, but integrated it with the open policy in the socialist construction, and thus, he enriched and improved Mao Zedong Thought, and added new content into it.