摘要
在工程项目施工的过程中,往往会面临比较复杂的地质环境问题,特别是水文地质问题,其往往会对工程施工造成严重的影响。影响工程施工的水文地质问题包括水的运动、侵蚀、冲刷等对岩土体的不良地质作用,导致岩土体的结构、应力状态发生变化,例如流沙、掏蚀土洞、侵蚀裂隙、暗河等。对建(构)筑物的地基基础及其持力层带来危害,从而引起基础不均匀沉降、塌陷等现象。严重影响了建(构)筑物的安全和质量。因此有必要加强对水文地质问题的研究,确保工程项目施工的顺利进行。
During the construction of the project, it is often faced with more complicated geological and environmental problems, especially hydrogeological problems, which tend to have serious impact on the construction of the project. The hydrogeological problems that affect the construction include the adverse geological effects of water movement, erosion and erosion on the rock and soil, resulting in changes in the structure and stress state of the rock and soil, such as quicksand, digging soil caves, erosion cracks, Wait. The foundation of the building(structure) building and its holding layer to bring harm, resulting in uneven foundation settlement, collapse and so on. Seriously affecting the building(structure) building safety and quality. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the study of hydrogeological problems to ensure the smooth construction of the project.
出处
《世界有色金属》
2017年第10期110-111,共2页
World Nonferrous Metals
关键词
工程地质
水文地质
地基基础
engineering geology
hydrogeology
foundation foundation