不同内固定方法治疗上肢长骨干骨折的临床效果分析

Clinical Effect Analysis of Different Internal Fixation in Treatment of Upper Limb Long Bone Fracture

目的:对两种不同内固定方法治疗上肢长股骨干骨折的临床效果进行对比分析。方法:以某院自2010年10月~2016年10月6年间所接收的上肢长骨干骨折患者80例作为研究对象,将其随机分为观察组和对照组,每组各40例,对照组患者带锁髓内钉治疗措施,观察组患者采取记忆钛合金内固定治疗措施,对两组患者术中出血量、手术时间、术后愈合时间以及术后并发症发生率进行对比分析。结果:观察组患者术中出血量、手术时间以及术后愈合时间均少于对照组,且观察组患者术后并发症发生率(2.50%)显著低于对照组(10.00%),P<0.05,有统计学意义。结论:对上肢长骨干骨折患者采取记忆钛合金内固定器治疗能有效减少患者术中出血量、手术时间以及术后愈合时间,同时降低患者术后并发症的发生率,值得在临床推广和应用。

Objective：Two different internal fixations in treatment of upper limb long bone fracture was compared and analyzed.Methods：Taking 80 patients with upper limb long bone fractures treated in a hospital from October 2010 to October 2016 as research object,and randomly divided them into observation group and control group,each group has 40 patients.Patients in control group were treated with interlocking intramedullary nail,and patients in observation group received memory titanium alloy internal fixation treatment,and the two groups＇ intraoperative bleeding amount,operation time,postoperative healing time and incidence of complication were compared.Results：The intraoperative bleeding amount,operation time,postoperative healing time of observation group was lower than control group,and the incidence of complications in observation group（2.50%）was significantly lower than that of control group（10.00%）,（P〈0.05）which had statistical significance.Conclusion：Memory titanium alloy internal fixation in treatment of patients with upper limb long bone fracture can effectively reduce the intraoperative bleeding amount,operation time and postoperative healing time,and reduce the incidence of postoperative complications,and it is worthy of being popularized and applied in clinical practice.