摘要
采用间苯二胺(MPD)和均苯三甲酰氯(TMC)分别为水油相,通过界面聚合反应,加入纳米聚苯胺(PANI),得到改性的反渗透复合膜。复合膜结构的表征采用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和原子力显微镜(AFM)。同时对复合膜的耐-氯性能进行评估。结果表明,改性后复合膜的通量提高,同时脱盐率也有一定提升,在PANI含量为0.1 g/L时,截留性能最佳。在保持良好的分离性能的同时随着PANI含量的提升,复合膜的耐氯性也得到很大的改善。
A modified reverse osmosis composite membrane was prepared via interfacial polymerization with M-phenylenediamine(MPD) and trimesoyl chloride(TMC) was used as aqueous and oil phase respectively, and polyaniline nanoparticles(PAN1) was added to modified the composite membraneThe structure of the composite membrane was .characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM), meanwhile the chlorine resistant properties of membrane were evaluated.The results showed that the water flux increased and also the rejection rate improved after the composite membrane modification. When PANI content was 0.1 g/L, the rejection rate was the best. With the increasing of PANI content, the chlorine resistance of composite membrane hadbeen greatly improved while maintaining the good separation performance.
作者
叶谦
张家恒
陈可可
潘巧明
高从堦
李洪懿
YE Qian ZHANG Jiaheng CHEN Keke PAN Qiaoming GAO Congjie LI Hongyi(Second Institute of Oceanography of the State Oceanic Administration Hangzhou Water Treatment Technology Development Cente: Hangzhou 310012, China)
出处
《水处理技术》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第8期69-72,共4页
Technology of Water Treatment
基金
浙江省膜分离与水处理协同创新中心重点项目(2016ZD02)
国家科技支撑计划(2014BAB07B00)
关键词
聚苯胺
反渗透膜
耐氯性
界面聚合
Polyaniline
reverse osmosismembrane
chlorineresistance
interfacial polymerization