异地就读、地方分层与高新科技人才流动——基于广东省信息技术产业的案例分析

Education in Other than One's Hometown,Places Differentiation and High-brain Drain-Based on the case of IT industry in Guangdong province

目前,我国存在高新科技人才区域间分布不均衡、某些地区过度集中的问题。研究通过访谈资料收集和分析,探索高新科技人才的流动机制,发现高新科技人才地理流动的一个重要中介是高校异地就读机制。由于地方分层的存在,高新科技人才在进行地理流动的同时也实现了社会结构位置上的流动。

INowadays, high-tech talents in China are uneven at different districts. Through collecting and analyzing interviews, this research has studied flow mechanism of high-tech talents. The research found that the mechanism that college students study in the place other than one＇s hometown is an essential medium for the geographical flow of high-tech talents. Because of the local stratifica- tion, the geographical mobility of personnel leads to the alteration of the social construction.