复杂开放环境下产学研知识创新联盟合作影响因素

Influencing Factors of University-Industry Knowledge Innovation Alliance in Complex and Open Environment

针对复杂开放环境下产学研知识创新联盟合作影响因素这一探索中的课题,通过深度访谈,运用扎根理论进行质性研究,在经验资料的基础上建立理论。研究结果发现,合作伙伴、管理沟通、利益分配、知识特性、合作风险这5个主范畴对产学研知识创新联盟合作存在显著影响。其中伙伴选择是前置变量,管理沟通、利益分配是内部情境变量,知识特性、合作风险是外部情境变量。在此基础上,构建了由5个主范畴的构成因子及其对产学研知识创新联盟合作的影响因素模型,为在当前复杂开放环境下产学研知识创新联盟合作的顺利开展提供理论借鉴。

Through in-depth interviews, the paper applied grounded theory to explore the influencing factors of knowledge innovation u- nion in complex and open environment. Partners, management communication, distribution of benefits, knowledge characteristics and cooperative risk significantly affected the union. Partner selection was the front variables; management communication, distribution of benefits were internal situational variables ; characteristics of knowledge and cooperation risks were external situational variables. On this basis, this study explored the form factors of the five main areas and proposed an influencing factors model, namely ＂Organization-Im- plementation-Control＂ model, and simultaneously made policy recommendations. This study would provide theoretical reference to pro- mote knowledge innovation alliance cooperation in complex and open environment.