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要素价格扭曲与中国技术进步方向 被引量:7

Factor Price Distortion and Direction of China's Technological Progress
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摘要 基于内生经济增长理论,本文从自主研发与技术引进两个角度探讨要素价格扭曲与技术进步方向的关系,并采用1998—2015年中国省级面板数据测度要素价格扭曲度与技术进步方向指数,进而对两者关系进行实证检验。结果表明:要素价格扭曲通过自主研发和技术引进对资本偏向型技术均产生抑制作用,且总体效应为负;由变系数模型估计发现要素价格扭曲的影响存在显著地区异质性。研究的结论为全面理解要素价格扭曲对技术进步方向的作用提供实证基础,同时也为如何更好实现长期经济增长提供决策参考。 Based on endogenous economic growth theory, this paper studied, from two perspectives: independent R&D and technical import, the relationship between factor market's distortion and the direction of technological progress. Then using China's provincial pan- el data in 1998--2015, we measured the degree of factor distortion and direction of China technological progress for empirical test. Results show, by the means of independent R&D and technical import, factor market's distortion has inhabitory effect on capital- biased technical progress, and the overall effect is also negative. Further, the variable coefficient model reveals the impacts of factor market's distortion has regional heterogeneity. The conclusions of this paper make better to understand the role of factor market's distor- tion for technological progress and economic growth.
作者 徐莹莹 李平 Xu Yingying Li Ping(Institute of International Economics, School of Economics, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China Collaborative Innovation Center for China Economy, Tianjin 300071, China Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255012, China)
出处 《中国科技论坛》 CSSCI 北大核心 2017年第8期12-19,共8页 Forum on Science and Technology in China
基金 山东省社会科学研究规划研究青年项目"山东省引进市场导向型FDI与进口贸易对促进经济绩效提升的比较研究"(16CCXJ10)
关键词 要素价格扭曲 自主研发 技术引进 偏向型技术进步 Factor price distortion R&D Technical import Biased technical progress
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