英汉特殊被动句的非范畴化

Non-categorization of English-Chinese special passive voice

综合近年来有关研究,运用原型范畴理论分析了英汉特殊被动化现象的规律和认知机制,认为特殊被动句的形成是非范畴化的结果。英汉特殊被动句在概念、语法和语用三个方面偏离了原型结构和意义,经历了非范畴化过程。研究结果可为被动句式的扩展和解读提供一定的认知理论依据。

Based on the rese-ehes in recent years, this paper uses the prototype categorization theory to analyse the law and cognitive mechanism of English - Chinese special passive voice, thinking that the form of special passive voice is the result of non - categoriza- tion. English -Chinese special passive voice deviates from prototype structure and meaning in conceptual, grammatical and pragmatic aspects and experiences non - categorization process. The research result provides the cognitive theory grounds for expansion and under- standing of passive voice.