螺旋CT多平面重建用于支气管异物临床诊断价值的初步研究

The Preliminary Study of Spiral CT Multiplanar Reconstruction on the Clinical Diagnostic Value of Bronchial Foreign Body

目的:研究螺旋CT多平面重建用于支气管异物临床诊断的价值。方法:在2013年1月1日-2016年12月31日本院收治的支气管异物患者中随机抽选74例作为本次研究对象,所有患者均实施X线透视,其中11例做了dr后均做CT胸部+支气管三维重建,8例只做胸部CT,其余均做CT胸部和支气管三维重建,观察分析扫描检查情况。结果:经扫描检查,有41例患者为阳性,33例为阴性。和X线透视检查相比较,螺旋CT多平面重建扫描检查所获阳性率明显要高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。经螺旋CT多平面重建技术的扫描检查,可清楚地了解气管支气管腔内异物的形态以及位置。结论:在支气管异物的临床诊断中应用螺旋CT多平面重建,所获诊断结果准确性较高,可为疾病的治疗提供合理的参考依据。

Objective：To study the value of spiral CT multiplanar reconstruction in the diagnosis of bronchial foreign bodies.Methods：From January 1st 2013 to December 31 st 2016 in our hospital were randomly selected in patients with bronchial foreign body 74 cases as the research object,all patients underwent fluoroscopy were performed with CT chest bronchial 3D reconstruction was performed in 11 cases of dr,8 cases only had chest CT,the rest were CT chest and bronchial 3D reconstruction.To observe and analyze the scan.Results：After the scan,41 patients were positive,33 cases were negative.Fluoroscopy and compared the spiral CT multiplanar reconstruction scan scan was positive rate was significantly higher,statistically significant（P〈0.05）.After the spiral CT scan can clearly.To understand the shape and position of tracheobronchial foreign bodies.Conclusion：The application of spiral CT multiplanar reconstruction in the diagnosis of bronchial foreign body,the accuracy of the diagnostic results is high,which can provide a reasonable reference for the treatment of the disease.