大学生网络亲密关系量表的初步编制

Development the online intimate relationship questionnaire for college students

目的编制适用于大学生的网络亲密关系量表并检验其信效度。方法以大学生为被试，通过6次抽样，共调查1105人次。在参考已有文献、开放式问卷调查结果以及半结构化访谈和专家意见的基础上，通过项目分析、探索性因素分析以及信效度分析，最终编制出了大学生网络亲密关系量表。结果大学生网络亲密关系量表是由亲密、激情和承诺三个一阶因素组成的二阶单因素模型，验证性因素分析表明模型拟合良好（x^2／df=3．47，GFI=0．92，NFI=0．90，CFI=0．92，TLI=0．90，WI=0．92，RMSEA=0．08）；量表及其各维度的Cronbach’s α系数在0．73～0．89之间，重测信度在0．80—0．91之间，同时该量表具有较好的外部效度和聚敛效度。结论大学生网络亲密关系量表具有较好的信效度．可以用于测量大学生的网络亲密关系。

Objective To develop the scale to measure online intimate relationship and test its va- lidity and reliability for college students. Methods A total of 1 105 subjects were recruited in this investiga- tion for 6 times. Based on literatures, open-ended questionnaire investigations, semi-structured interview and experts＇ opinions, item analyses, exploratory factor analyses, validity and reliability analysis were conducted to develop the scale.Results The self-made scale showed a second-order structure,including intimacy,pas- sion and commitment dimension. Confirmatory factor analysis showed that the model had good fit （XZ/df= 3.47, GFI--- 0.92, NFI = 0.90, CFI = 0.92,TLI = 0.90, IFI = 0.92, RMSEA = 0.08 ）.The 3 dimensions had good internal reliability with Cronbach＇ s α coefficients from 0.73 to 0.89 and retest reliability coefficients from 0.80 to 0.91.1n addition,the scale had good external validity and convergent validity.Conclusion The self- made scale has acceptable reliabilities and validities,which can be used to measure online intimate relation- ship for college students.