盆底超声在产后早期压力性尿失禁中的应用分析

Application of Pelvic Floor Ultrasonography in Early Postpartum Stress Urinary Incontinence

目的探讨产后早期压力性尿失禁患者应用盆底超声诊断的临床价值。方法将40例本院2015年2月—2017年3月收治的产后早期压力性尿失禁患者分为实验组,将同期40例未生育女性分为对照组。在盆底超声检查后,对比两组尿道口内口漏斗形成率、相关监测指标与盆底超声表现。结果两组盆底超声均显像清晰,而且实验组膀胱后角、尿道旋转角与膀胱颈移动度分别为(168.25±15.43)°、(76.29±5.37)°、(36.42±3.55)mm,均高于对照组(P<0.05);实验组尿道口内口漏斗形成率为62.5%,较对照组高(P<0.05)。结论盆底超声诊断产后早期压力性尿失禁能够准确探测患者的病变情况,可为临床治疗与诊断提高参考依据。

Objective To investigate the clinical value of pelvic floor ultrasonography in the diagnosis of early postpartum stress urinary incontinence. Methods 40 cases of early postpartum stress urinary incontinence patients who were treated in our hospital from February 2015 to March 2017 were divided into experimental group, and 40 cases of childless women were divided into control group. After the pelvic floor ultrasound examination, the formation rate of the mouth funnel in the two groups was compared, and the correlation between the monitoring indexes and pelvic floor ultrasonography was also observed. Results The two groups were pelvic floor ultrasound imaging is clear, and the experimental group after the bladder urethra angle, rotation angle and bladder neck mobility respectively（168.25±15.43） °,（76.29±5.37）°,（36.42±3.55） mm, were higher than the control group（P〈0.05）; The formation rate of mouth funnel was 62.5% in the experimental group, which was higher than that in the control group（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Pelvic floor ultrasound diagnosis of early postpartum stress urinary incontinence can accurately detect the patient＇s pathological changes, and can improve the clinical treatment and diagnosis to improve the reference.