早期颅骨修补术与脑室腹腔分流术治疗脑外伤临床效果对比分析

Comparative Analysis of Early Cranioplasty and Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt in the Treatment of Traumatic Brain Injury

目的观察对脑外伤患者同时实施早期颅骨修补术、脑室腹腔分流术的方案进行治疗后的情况。方法选取我院2014年2月—2017年2月脑外伤患者80例,依据分段随机化原则分两组,40例为一组。对照组先给予脑室腹腔分流术、后进行颅骨修补术的顺序治疗,观察组同时实施脑室腹腔分流术、早期颅骨修补术治疗,对比两组的GOS评分情况。结果观察组脑外伤患者的GOS评分良好率是52.50%,优于对照组,且本组死亡率为0.00%,综合测评其效果和对照组相比有明显的优势,P<0.05。结论同时给脑外伤的患者进行早期颅骨修补术、脑室腹腔分流术,能够抢得治疗先机,达到较好的治疗效果。

Objective To observe the effect of early cranioplasty and ventriculoperitoneal shunt in patients with traumatic brain injury. Methods 80 cases of brain trauma in our hospital from February 2014 to February 2017 were selected, they were divided into two groups according to the subsection randomization principle, each group had 40 cases. The control group was treated with ventriculoperitoneal shunt and cranioplasty, observation group were treated with ventriculoperitoneal shunt and early cranioplasty, GOS scores of the two groups were compared. Results The probability of GOS score in the observation group was 52.50%, better than that in the control group, mortality rate of the group was 0%. The comprehensive evaluation showed that the effect was obviously superior to that of the control group, P〈0.05. Conclusion At the same time to traumatic brain injury patients with early cranioplasty and ventriculoperitoneal shunt treatment, can seize the opportunity, achieve a better therapeutic effect.