对碘131治疗甲状腺功能亢进症的综合评价

Comprehensive Evaluation of ^(131)Iodine in the Treatment of Hyperthyroidism

目的对碘131治疗甲状腺功能亢进症进行综合评价。方法选取2014年12月至2016年3月我院收治的甲状腺功能亢进症患者88例为研究对象,将其随机分为对照组与观察组各44例,对照组采用ATD药物治疗,观察组则采用碘131治疗,然后对两组患者的整体疗效进行综合评价。结果观察组治疗有效率为97.72%,对照组治疗有效率为77.27%;观察组患者发生永久性甲低率高于对照组的,且观察组发生暂时性甲低率显著少于对照组的;观察组并发症发生率4.55%明显低于对照组的22.73%,观察组治疗效果均优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论在治疗甲状腺功能亢进症患者中,采用碘131治疗效果显著,促进患者早日康复,值得推广。

Objective To evaluate the effect of ^（131）iodine in the treatment of hyperthyroidism. Methods From December 2014 to March 2016 in our hospital from 88 cases of hyperthyroidism patients as the research object, they were randomly divided into control group and observation group with 44 cases in each group, the control group was treated with ATD therapy, the observation group was treated with ^（131）iodine treatment, and a comprehensive evaluation of the two groups of patients with the clinical effect. Results The effective rate of treatment group was 97.72%, the effective rate of the control group was 77.27%; observe the occurrence of permanent hypothyroidism was higher than that of the control group and the observation group patients, temporary hypothyroidism rate was less than the control group; the observation group complication rate of 4.55% was significantly lower than the control group 22.73%, the treatment effect of observation group were better than that of the control group（P〈0.05）. Conclusion In the treatment of patients with hyperthyroidism, ^（131）iodine with effect of iodine treatment significantly, can enhance the immune function of hyperthyroidism, promote early rehabilitation of patients, is worthy of promotion.