泛太湖流域中国传统样式清真寺平面形制研究

The Form and Structure of the Traditional Chinese Masjids in the Pan Tai Lake Basin

泛太湖流域中国传统样式清真寺作为中阿文化交流的重要载体,展现了外来建筑文化与泛太湖流域地域特征融合的变迁过程。目前我国针对泛太湖流域中国传统样式清真寺的研究,主要体现在论述其概况和艺术表现上。该文采用文献资料解读、田野调查、分类对比等手法,对泛太湖流域中国传统样式清真寺总平面布局和礼拜大殿平面构成及形状等进行探讨。期望该研究的开展能为中国传统建筑地域性研究有所补充,并为清真寺保护提供借鉴。

The traditional Chinese masjids in the Pan Tai Lake Basin are important carriers of Sino-Arab cultural communication, which present the changing process of integration between foreign architecture cultures and local geographical features. Present researches on this field mainly focus on its general situations and artistic expression. Adopting various methods, including consulting related documents, field survey as well as classification and comparison, we explore the overall plane layout of the traditional Chinese masjids in Pan Tai Lake Basin, as well as the structure and the form of palatial halls. We hope the study can be a supplement for regional researches of traditional Chinese architectures, and provide reference for the protection of masjids.