盘龙城遗址出土陶器演变初探

A Preliminary Study on Pottery Wares Excavated from Panlongcheng Site

本文通过对盘龙城遗址出土陶器的组合、纹饰、陶质、形制等方面的分析,揭示出盘龙城遗址陶器在类别上逐步趋于稳定和单一,而在纹饰和形制上则展现出了日趋的多变和复杂。一方面陶器的文化面貌显现出了中原文化在该区域的持续影响,另一方面则在不断"中原化"的过程中,盘龙城遗址地方性的文化因素也在不断酝酿,并由此为殷墟阶段中原文化的北撤与南方地方性文化的兴起埋下伏笔。

Through the analysis of the pottery assemblage, decoration, shape and ceramic material from Panlongcheng Site, this paper discovered that a distinct characteristic of the pottery assemblage of Panlongcheng site is their stabilized and simplified forms but although in the aspect of pottery assemblage, potteries of Panlongcheng Site tended to be uniform and simplified in their typology. However, in the pottery decoration and motif was complex and diverse. The features of pottery, on the one hand, has shown that culture from the Central Plains continued to expand towards this region and there were cultural communication between Panlongcheng and the Central Plains during the different periods of occupation. In the process of ＂centralization＂, potteries of Panlongcheng retained its own local style, and for that reason, it sets the stage for the retreat of culture from the Central Plains and foreshadows the rise of local culture in southem China during the Yinxu Period.