深入推进价格改革 着力提升“放管服”水平——十八大以来价格改革的回顾与展望

Price Reform is Advancing in Depth,Streamline Administration,Delegate Powers,and Deregulation and Services have been Improved Constantly——Review and Prospect of Price Reform Since 18th CPC National Congress

党的十八大以来,我国价格改革不断深化,取得了显著成效,市场决定价格的机制已经基本建立。政府定价和政府指导价范围大幅度缩减,97%的商品和服务价格已经由市场决定;能源、电信、医疗服务和药品等重点领域价格改革取得重大进展;价格监督检查和反垄断工作实绩斐然;政府管理价格的制度进一步健全。今后,要根据全面深化改革的总体要求,处理好政府和市场的关系,进一步健全完善政府管理价格的制度,实现依法管价,正确处理"放管服"的关系,加强市场价格监管和反垄断工作,发挥好价格政策在宏观经济调控中的作用,实现价格治理现代化。

Since the 18th Congress of CPC, China＇s price reform has been deepened and remarkable progresses have been achieved. The price mechanism of market determination has been basically established：the range of government pricing and government guidance pricing has been reduced significantly;97% of the price of goods and services have been determined by market force;price reform in the key areas,such as energy,telecommunications,medical services and pharmaceuticals,has made significant progress;outstanding achievements have also been made in price supervision and inspection and antimonopoly;government＇s system of managing prices has been further improved. In the future, in ac- cordance with the general requirements of comprehensively deepen reform, China should handle well the relationship between the government and the market,establish a perfect government＇s system of managing prices,manage the price according to law, correctly deal with the relationship among ;deregulation,management and servicer,strengthen market price supervision and antitrust and play the role of price policy in the macro-economic regulation to achieve modernization of price governance.