摘要
本文首先采用成本结构方法,构建投入产出价格模型计算得到QUAIDS模型中消费品价格数据,然后,采用CFPS2014数据,利用补偿变动方法,在QUAIDS模型中引入地区虚拟变量,研究食品价格波动对城乡家庭消费结构和福利的影响。研究结果表明为了提高人民生活水平和促进经济平稳快速增长,政府应该把稳定乡村家庭食品价格放在首位,且当遇到如何促进消费结构升级问题时,政府应该根据城乡地区之间的差异划分市场。
This paper uses the cost structure method to construct the input-output price model to calculate the consumer price data in the QUADS model. Then, this paper uses CFPS 2014 data and compensation variation method, and adds the regional dummy variable in the QUAIDS model to study the effect of food prices fluctuation on urban and rural families consumption structure and welfare. The results show that in order to improve people's living standards and promote steady and rapid economic growth, the government should stabilize the food prices of rural families in the first place. And when faced with how to promote the upgrading of consumption structure, the government should divide the market based on the differences between urban and rural areas.
出处
《价格理论与实践》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第5期61-64,共4页
Price:Theory & Practice
基金
国家自然科学基金重大项目"整体性治理--应对老龄社会的公共政策和公共管理体系重构研究"(批准号:71490735)
江西省高校人文社会科学研究项目青年项目"食品价格波动对城乡家庭消费的影响研究"的资助