和谐在于创造——试论汉语古诗诗歌形式的传译

Creative Harmony:A Tentative Study of the Form Transformation of Chinese Ancient Poems

诗歌作为一种特殊的文学体裁,对于形式一般有着特别的要求,汉语古诗在长期的发展历程中更是逐步形成了对偶齐整、格律精严的诗歌形式。如何将汉语古诗的形式有效传译到另一种语言中去,一直是困扰古诗翻译界的一个重要问题。美籍意大利翻译家劳伦斯·韦努蒂提出的"抵抗式"翻译策略颠覆了学界对于诗歌形式翻译的认识,对于有效解决汉语古诗形式的传译无疑具有指导意义。

As a special literary form,Pomes are usually with specific forms.The Chinese ancient poems are especially strict in its forms in its long-time development.Expects on English translation of Chinese ancient poems are usually puzzled about how to transform the form of Chinese ancient poems effectively into English.Lawrence Venuti,An Italian-American translator put forward a 'resistance' translation strategy,which topples the traditional understanding of the transformation of poetic forms and enlightens the transformation of the forms of Chinese ancient poems.