《鲁滨逊漂流记》中的及物性分析

Transitivity Analysis of Robinson Cruse

运用韩礼德系统功能语法的及物性分析《鲁滨逊漂流记》中的语篇特征,发现作品中使用最多的是物质过程,其次是关系过程和心理过程,而言语过程最少。这一发现进一步证实:语言的功能是组织人类的活动,人类的活动方式又以语言的功能得以体现。

This article analyses textual features of Robinson Cruse by using Halliday's functional grammar.Through the analysis it is found that the most processes used in the chosen text is material process,followed by relational and mental processes,and there is no verbal process in the chosen text.This finding shows that the function of a language is to organize manners of human activities and the manners of human activities are reflected by language function.