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血浆致动脉硬化指数在老年急性ST段抬高型心肌梗死患者心血管事件预测中的价值 被引量:4

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摘要 目的探讨血浆致动脉硬化指数(AIP)对老年冠心病患者急性ST段抬高型心肌梗死(STEMI)后主要不良心血管事件(MACE)发生的预测价值。方法诊断为STEMI并自愿随访的老年患者218例,检测AIP、血生化及超声等指标。随访1年,根据是否发生MACE分为MACE组及无MACE组,比较两组临床资料、血生化、超声、AIP等指标,并运用受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线评价AIP对MACE的预测价值。结果 MACE组AIP水平显著高于无MACE组(P<0.05);Logistic多因素回归分析显示,AIP升高是STEMI后MACE发生的独立危险因素[优势比(OR)=1.507,P<0.05];在AIP预测MACE能力的ROC中,其曲线下面积为0.764(95%CI为0.680~0.874,P<0.05);当AIP取0.20时,其预测MACE的敏感性为76.32%,特异性为84.44%,准确性为83.03%。结论方便、经济的AIP检测对老年患者STEMI后MACE的发生具有一定的预测价值,尤其是AIP水平超过0.20时患者STEMI后发生MACE的风险较大。
出处 《中国老年学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2017年第15期3727-3729,共3页 Chinese Journal of Gerontology
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