成武县大蒜收获机械化生产现状及存在的问题

Present Situation and Existing Problems of Mechanized Production of Garlic Harvest in Chengwu County

成武县位于菏泽市的东南部,大蒜是成武县主要经济作物之一。目前,大蒜已成为成武县农产品出口创汇、农民增收的主导产业,现已形成规模化种植。但由于大蒜生产机械化水平比较低,从种植到收获绝大部分靠人工,尤其是收获,劳动强度大、效率低,投入成本高,增加效益少,因此,实现大蒜收获机械化,对减轻农民劳动强度,增加农民收入具有重要的意义。

Chengwu County is located in the southeastern part of Heze City.Garlic is one of the main economic crops in Chengwu County.At present, garlic has become leading industry of agricultural exports and increase of farmers＇ income in Cheng-wu County,which has been planted in large scale. However,due to the low level of mechanization of garlic production,from the cultivation to the harvest,most of the work is done by labor.Especially in harvest, the labor is intense,efficiency is low and input costs are high. Therefore, to achieve garlic harvest mechanization is of great significance to reduce the labor intensity and increase the income of farmers.