不同剂量磷酸钠盐清肠液用于小儿结直肠治疗前肠道准备的效果分析

Analysis of the effect of different doses of sodium phosphate sodium bowel solution on bowel preparation before colorectal treatment in children

目的 研究分析不同剂量磷酸钠盐清肠液用于小儿结直肠治疗前肠道准备的效果。方法 选取本院2015年2月-2016年9月收治的100例进行结肠镜息肉切除治疗的患者,随机分为A组和B组,每组50例。A组患者给予2瓶清肠液加温开水,B组患者给予1瓶清肠液加温开水。比较分析实验组与对照组患者的治疗效果。结果 B组患者的耐受性为78.0%显著优于A组的50.0%,差异具有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。B组患者不良反应发生率为24.0%显著低于A组的60.0%,差异具有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。B组患者中,1例患者清洁度一般,3例患者清洁度差。A组患者中,1例患者清洁度差,2例患者清洁度一般,差异无统计学意义。结论 1瓶磷酸钠盐清肠液小儿结直肠治疗前肠道准备效果较好,不良反应发生率较低,在很大程度上提高了肠道清洁度,具有临床进一步推广和应用的意义。

Objective To study and analysis the effect of different doses of sodium phosphate solution in bowel preparation for colorectal treatment in children. Methods 100 patients who underwent colonoscopic polypectomy treated in our hospital from February 2015 to September 2016 were randomly divided into group A and group B, each group of 50 patients each. A group was treated with 2 bottles of cleansing liquid heating boiling water, B group were treated with 1 bottles of cleansing liquid heating boiling water. The therapeutic effects of the experimental group and the control group were compared and analyzed. Results The tolerance of group B was 78.0%, significantly better than that of group A（50.0%）, and the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）. The incidence of adverse reactions in group B was 24.0%, significantly lower than that in group A （60.0%）, and the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）. In group B, cleanliness was common in 1 patients and poor in cleanliness in 3 patients. In the A group, 1 patients had poor cleanliness and 2 patients had general cleanliness. There was no significant difference between the two groups. Conclusion 1 bottles of sodium phosphate in intestinal cleaning colorectal bowel preparation effect is good, low incidence rate of adverse reaction, greatly improve the intestinal cleanliness, with further clinical promotion and application significance.