中澳高等体育教育发展比较研究

Comparative Study on the Development of P.E. Teaching between Australia and China

以作者亲访澳大利亚皇家墨尔本理工大学(RMIT)3个月的见闻为依据,从培养目标、教学方法、教学环境和条件、课程设置、教师资源、学生特征、教材、考试评价体系、师生互动平台等方面,详细比较了北京师范大学体育与运动学院(BNU)、西北师范大学(NWNU)体育学院和RMIT医学院体育系之间的诸多差异。结果表明:由于两国政治、经济、文化、历史及殖民差异,造成两国体育教育专业存在诸多不同,这些差异将对我们深化新一轮体育教育改革有重要借鉴意义。

Through comparing two established Physical Education （PE） programs, in order to search the rule of reforming development about PE. Through field visiting at Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology （RMIT） University in AUSTRALIA for three months, expert interview, literature review and communication with students, these aspects of PE teaching are compared between RMIT and NWNU or BNU. The results are as follow： Due to the political, culture, historical and economical difference between two countries, there are many difference about two universities in PE teaching, these difference will direct us to deeply reform in education field.