乳腺肿瘤钼靶X线诊断及应用意义探析

Study on Diagnosis and Application Significance of Mammary Tumor Molybdenum Target X-ray

目的研究探讨乳腺钼靶X线诊断乳腺肿瘤的临床应用价值。方法方便选取该院2016年2—12月收治的100例经手术病理诊断确诊为乳腺肿瘤的患者作为研究对象,患者因不同程度的乳腺疼痛、乳房肿胀、乳房肿块、乳头溢液等症状就诊。所有患者均在术前实施钼靶X线摄片检查,对其检查结果进行回顾分析,观察其特征性影像学表现,并确定肿瘤良恶性。以病理诊断结果为依据,计算乳腺钼靶X线诊断良性、恶性肿瘤的符合率以及总的准确度等。结果经乳腺钼靶X线检查,共检出良性乳腺肿瘤45例,恶性乳腺肿瘤55例,将其与手术病理诊断结果进行对照,则钼靶X线诊断良性、恶性乳腺肿瘤的符合率分别为77.78%、81.82%,比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),总的诊断准确率为80.00%。结论钼靶X线诊断乳腺肿瘤的准确率高,可以为乳腺肿瘤的准确合理治疗提供指导。

Objective To research the clinical application value of mammary tumor molybdenum target x-ray. Methods Convenient selection 100 cases of patients with breast tumors confirmed by operation pathology diagnosis admitted and treated in our hospital from February 2016 to December 2016 were selected and the patients were diagnosed due to different degrees of breast pains, breast swelling, breast masses and nipple discharge, and all patients were examined by mammary tumor molybdenum target x-ray before surgery, and the examination results were retrospectively analyzed and the imaging manifestations were observed and the benign and malignant tumors were ensured, and the coincidence rate was total accurate rate were calculated according to the pathological diagnosis results. Results The mammary tumor molybdenum target xray examination showed that there were 45 cases with benign breast tumors and 55 malignant breast tumors, and the pathological diagnosis results were compared and the coincidence rate of benign and malignant tumors of molybdenum target xray was respectively 77.78% and 81.82%, and there was no statistical difference by comparison（P〈0.05）, and the total diagnosis accuracy rate was 80.00%. Conclusion The accurate rate of molybdenum target x-ray in diagnosis of mammary tumors is high, which can provide guidance for the accurate and rational treatment of mammary tumors.