知识溢出研究脉络及其研究方向——基于成本视角

Thread on Knowledge Spillover Research and Its Future Direction:Based on Cost Perspective

从知识溢出成本的视角对知识溢出的研究脉络进行了回顾,认为知识溢出研究演进的关键点如下:确定知识溢出存在溢出成本;提出知识生产函数;集聚与溢出的关系;引入异质性。结合现有技术和理论的发展趋势,认为广义运输成本降低下的知识溢出效应、知识流动与空间结构、人力资本和知识的空间异质性、服务业的知识溢出是未来的研究方向。

This paper reviews the thread of knowledge spillover research from the perspective of cost , and concludes the key points in the evolu-tion process , namely determining the cost of knowledge spillover , constructing knowledge production function , discussing the interaction between agglomeration and spillover , introducing heterogeneity. Combining with the development of relevant theory , it proposetions in the view that the generalized transportation cost decreases , namely knowledge spillover effect , knowledge flow and spatial structure , theheterogeneity of human capital and knowledge , and knowledge spillover in service industry are.