护理人文关怀对缓解维持性血液透析患者焦虑状态的影响

Effectof Nursing Humanistic Care on Relieving Anxiety State of Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients

目的:探讨护理人文关怀对缓解维持性血液透析患者焦虑状态的影响。方法:160例维持性血液透析患者随机分为两组,各80例,对照组实施常规护理方案,观察组实施护理人文关怀,比较两组患者护理前后的SAS(焦虑自评量表)、SDS(抑郁自评量表)评分变化。结果:SAS评分、SDS评分,两组护理后明显低于护理前,P<0.05;护理后,观察组明显低于对照组,P<0.05。结论:护理人文关怀对缓解维持性血液透析患者的焦虑、抑郁状态能得到显著缓。

Objective：To explore the effect of humanistic care on the anxiety state of maintenance hemodialysis patients.Methods;160 cases of maintenance hemodialysis patients were randomly divided into two groups,each of 80 cases,the control group received routine nursing,the observation group implementation of humanistic nursing care,two groups were compared before and after nursing of the SAS（self rating Anxiety Scale（SDS）,self rating Depression Scale score changes）.Results：The SAS score and SDS score were lower in the two groups than before the nursing care,P〈0.05 j after the nursing,the observation group was significantly lower than the control group,P〈0.05.Conclusion：Nursing humanistic care can relieve anxiety and depression of maintenance hemodialysis patients.