1980-2001年房山区恶性肿瘤死亡状况分析

Analysis of Mortal Situation of Malignant Tumors in Fangshan District from 1980 to 2001

目的分析房山区22年恶性肿瘤死亡分布特征与趋势,为制订有效措施提供科学依据。方法回顾性分析1980—2001年房山区生命统计年报,评估恶性肿瘤死亡状况。结果 1980—2001年,房山区各类型恶性肿瘤死亡率均呈上升趋势,其中1980—1990年死亡率增长较平缓,1991—2001年死亡率增长较迅速。其中,恶性肿瘤死亡率均与其患者年龄呈正相关性,且男性患者死亡率多高于女性。结论房山区恶性肿瘤死亡率逐年上升,特别是高龄老年患者的生存状况最为严峻。

Objective To analyze the mortal distribution features and trend of malignant tumors in 22 years in Fangshan district,to provide sclentific basis for the development of effective measures. Methods The annual health statistics in Fangshan District from 1980 to 2001 were retrospectively analyzed and the mortal situation of malignant tumors was evaluated.Results The morality of various types of malignant tumors in Fangshan District from 1980 to 2001 showed Tan increasing trend, and the morality from 1980 to 1990 showed a flat trend, and the morality of malignant tumors had a positive correlation with the age of patients and the morality of males was higher than that of females. Conclusion The morality of malignant tumors in Fangshan District increases year by year, especially the survival state of senile patients is severe.