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器官捐献的激励机制与匹配理论 被引量:5

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摘要 世界各国器官移植需求暴涨,而供体相对不足。对于提高器官捐献量、缓解供需不足的问题,国外围绕着如何扩大潜在器官捐献者、提高器官捐献率和如何提高捐献器官的匹配效率进行了研究和实践,取得了显著成效。相比之下,中国公民自愿器官捐献于2010年才开始试点,相关的激励制度设计及匹配方法应用都还处于起步阶段。文章对国外关于器官捐献激励机制与匹配理论的研究及实践进行归纳和总结,期望借鉴国外经验,为中国器官捐献政策的制定和实施提供启示。
作者 叶航 郑恒
出处 《社会科学战线》 CSSCI 北大核心 2017年第8期40-50,共11页 Social Science Front
基金 浙江省社会科学规划项目(17NDJC166YB) 国家自然科学基金面上项目(71373226)
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