基于文献分析的跨学科研究及协作行为探析

Exploration of Interdisciplinary Research and Collaborative Behavior Based on Literature Review

以CNKI和Web of Science为数据来源,对十几年来国内外以"跨学科研究及协作"为主题的论文进行整理、筛选、定量与定性分析可以发现,国内外跨学科研究与协作研究在跨学科语义、跨学科团队的知识整合与创造、协作阶段及特征、科学数据管理、政策与战略规划等方面存在很大差异。我国应该借鉴国外先进经验,建立高校跨学科协作机制,推进跨学科知识融合与创新;建立跨学科科学数据共享空间,拓宽跨学科科学数据共享渠道;建立国家层面的战略规划及经费支持,营造跨学科研究与协作氛围,以促进跨学科研究与协作研究。

This paper discusses the result of quantitative and qualitative analysis performed on scholarly research at home and abroad for the past decade with the topic of ＂interdisciplinary research and collaboration＂ by analyzing curated data from CNKI and the Web of Science. Result shows that interdisciplinary research and collaborative research in China presents gaps in interdisciplinary semantic, knowledge integration and creation in interdisciplinary groups, collaboration stage and characteristics, and strategy and strategic planning. China should establish an interdisciplinary collaboration mechanism, aiming to advance interdisciplinary knowledge integration and creation, construct interdisciplinary research data sharing space, broaden interdisciplinary research data sharing channels, establish national strategic planning and funding, promote a collaborative environment for interdisciplinary research and collaboration, create a scene for interdisciplinary research and collaboration, and finally promote interdisciplinary and collaborative research.