催眠无痛暗示法在产妇无痛分娩中对分娩进程及母儿的影响

The influence of hypnosis painless implication in the painless childbirth of the delivery process on the maternal and child

目的探讨催眠无痛暗示法在产妇无痛分娩中对分娩进程及母儿的影响。方法选择住院产妇200例,分为对照组和观察组各100例,对照组按常规分娩护理,观察组在对照组基础上给予催眠无痛暗示法护理,由助产士在产妇分娩的过程中分别实施嗅觉暗示法、语言暗示加听觉刺激或皮肤刺激等干预措施。结果观察组产妇第1、2、3产程疼痛评分降低且产程时间缩短(P<0.01);剖宫产率、新生儿窒息率、胎儿窘迫发生率下降,产后出血量减少(P<0.01)。结论在产妇分娩过程中应用催眠无痛暗示法可以提高产妇分娩舒适度,并且具有较高的安全性。

 Objective To study the effect of hypnotic painless implication in the delivery process on the maternal and child during painless delivery.Methods A total of 200 cases of maternal hospitalization were divided into control group and observation group with each 100 cases.The control group used conventional childbirth nursing,based on this,the observation group received hypnosis painless nursing,which included olfactory suggest to pedia,verbal suggestion and auditory or skin stimulus interference methods.Results Compared with the three stages of labor,the labor pain of the observation group was lower than that of the control group （P 〈 0.01）.The rate of cesarean section,neonatal asphyxia and the incidence of fatal distress in observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group,and the amount of postpartum bleeding was lower （P 〈 0.05）.Conclusion Using hypnotic painless implication of the delivery process can increase labor confront level.And it with high security.