不同病理性质甲状腺结节的超声诊断分析

Ultrasonic Diagnosis of Different Pathological Nature of Thyroid Nodules

目的探讨不同病理性质甲状腺结节的超声诊断情况。方法选择该院2014年5月—2016年5月接诊的98例甲状腺结节患者进行研究,纳入研究的患者均有完整临床资料,自愿配合该次研究,术前均进行超声诊断与CT诊断,术后均经病理证实为甲状腺结节。总结超声诊断结果 ,以及良性、恶性病理性质下相应类型诊断结果 ,并与病理诊断结果对照。结果 98例甲状腺结节患者术后病理证实有良性结节70例、恶性结节28例;超声诊断符合91例,诊断符合率为92.86%,CT诊断符合73例,诊断符合率为74.49%,超声诊断符合率显著高于CT诊断(P<0.05)。结论超声诊断甲状腺结节符合率较高,而且对不同病理性质均有不错诊断价值,值得借鉴。

Objective To study the pathological nature of ultrasound diagnosis of thyroid nodules situation. Methods A hospital in May 2014- May 2016 admissions of 98 cases of patients with thyroid nodules study included patients studied had complete clinical data voluntarily with this study, preoperative ultrasound diagnosis and CT, surgery after confirmed by pathology thyroid nodules. Summarize the results of ultrasound diagnosis, as well as benign and malignant corresponding type of diagnostic results under pathological nature, with histopathological diagnosis. Results 98 cases of thyroid nodules in patients with pathologically confirmed benign nodules and 70 cases of malignant nodules 28 cases;91 cases of ultrasound diagnosis, diagnosis was 92.86%, CT diagnosis in 73 cases diagnosis was 74.49% ultrasound diagnosis rate was significantly higher than CT diagnosis(P <0.05). Conclusion Ultrasound diagnosis of thyroid nodules in line with a higher rate, and have a good diagnostic value of different pathological nature, it is worth learning from.