基于区位基尼系数的陕西省产业空间集聚研究

The Study on Spatial Concentration of Shaanxi's Industry Based on Regional Gink Coefficient

运用区位基尼系数模型,测算了陕西省三次产业的区位基尼系数,研究三次产业在区域空间上的集聚状况。结果显示:陕西省第一产业区位基尼系数相对较低,空间分布比较均衡,产业集聚现象不明显;第二及第三产业的区位基尼系数相对较高,说明第二和第三产业在空间分布上存在集聚现象。根据各市域产业集聚情况,从优化产业结构、促进产业发展、加快战略性新兴产业发展等方面,提出陕西省产业空间发展的政策措施。

Based on the model of regional Gink coefficient, this paper calculates the regional Gink coeffi- cient of three major industries, and studies the concentration status of them in the regional space. The results show that the regional Gink coefficient of the first industry is relatively low, and the spatial distribution is rela- tively balanced, and the industrial concentration phenomenon is not obvious. But the regional Gink coefficients of the second and the third industry are relatively high, which implies that the second and the third industry have the concentration phenomenon on the spatial distribution. Finally, according to the industrial agglomera- tion status of each city, the paper puts forward some relevant policies and measures for the development of in- dustrial space of Shaanxi Province from these aspects of optimizing the industrial structure, promoting the in- dustry development, and accelerating the development of strategic emerging industry.