骨质疏松症的中医病因病机及其治疗进展

Traditional Chinese medicine and osteoporosis: advances in etiology,pathology and treatment

骨质疏松症是一种常见病症,随着人口老龄化进程加快,其预防与治疗已成为现代医学研究的热点和难点之一。近年来,中医药治疗骨质疏松的研究日益增多,在治疗骨质疏松症方面已取得一定成果。本文基于近年来的文献研究,重点从骨质疏松症的病因病机、辨证分型、中医治疗等方面进行探析,论述当前骨质疏松症治疗工作中取得的成果,指出研究中存在的问题,并展望未来中医药治疗骨质疏松症的前景,以期给从事骨质疏松症临床与基础研究的医学工作者、科研人员提供新的思路和启发,从而更好地指导科研与临床。

Osteoporosis（ OP） is a common disease. With the rapid ageing of the population,the prevention and treatment of OP has become one of the hotspots and difficulties in modern medical research. In recent years,the researches in traditional Chinese medicine（ TCM） for the treatment of OP are increasing,which has made some achievements in treating OP. In the present article,based on research of literatures in recent years,we focused on analyzing the etiology,pathogenesis,syndrome differentiation and treatment of OP from TCMpoint of view,discussed the current achievements in the treatment of OP,pointed out the existing problems in the researches and looked into the future prospects of treating OP using TCM. Our aim was to provide some newclues for medical workers and researchers engaged in the clinical and basic research of OP,in order to provide better guidance for future scientific research and clinical work.