耳穴压豆配合穴位贴敷对慢性糜烂性胃炎伴焦虑及失眠的影响

Effect of Pressing Ear Acupoints with Beans and Point-Application in Treating Chronic Erosive Gastritis with Anxiety and Insomnia

目的 :观察耳穴压豆配合穴位贴敷治疗慢性糜烂性胃炎伴焦虑症及失眠的临床效果。方法 :将80例慢性糜烂性胃炎伴焦虑及失眠患者随机分为对照组与观察组,每组40例。对照组给予常规治疗与护理,观察组在常规治疗与护理基础上增加耳穴压豆和穴位贴敷。统计2组治疗前后的焦虑自评量表(SAS)及匹茨堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)评分。结果:干预前,2组SAS及PSQI评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。干预后,2组SAS及PSQI评分均较治疗前降低,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05,P<0.01);观察组的SAS及PSQI评分均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 :在常规治疗与护理干预基础上加用耳穴压豆和穴位贴敷,能进一步改善慢性糜烂性胃炎患者的焦虑及失眠症状。

Objective： To observe the clinical effect of pressing ear acupoints with beans and point-application in treating chronic erosive gastritis with anxiety and insomnia. Methods. Selected 80 patients with chronic erosive gastritis, divided them into the control group and the observation group being 40 cases in each randomly. The control group was given routine treatment and nursing intervention, while the observation group was given pressing ear acupoints with beans and point-application based on the treatment of the control group. Record score of self-rating anxiety scale （SAS） and Pittsburgh sleep quality index （PSQI） in the two groups before and after treatment. Results： Before intervention, comparing SAS scores and PSQI scores of the two groups, there was no significant difference （P〉 0.05）. After treatment, SAS scores and PSQI scores of the two groups were all lower than those before treatment （P 〈 0.05, P〈 0.01） ; SAS scores and PSQI scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group（P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion. The application of pressing ear acupoints with beans and point-application based on routine treatment and nursing intervention can further improve anxiety and insomnia of patients with chronic erosive gastritis.