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肛瘘的微创治疗现状 被引量:1

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摘要 肛瘘经明确诊断后,需要手术治疗,其手术成功的要点是正确定位并处理内口、管道坏死组织的清理和括约肌功能的保护[1],但往往临床中在确保肛瘘手术疗效和保护肛门括约肌功能之间存在着矛盾.怎样才能在精准找到内口、并完美处理内口及管道的前提下,又能最大限度地保护肛门括约肌,维持肛门的正常功能,减少手术对肛门部位组织的损伤,是肛肠科医师和患者共同关心的问题[2].近年来,肛瘘的各种微创术式越来越多,例如黏膜瓣的推移、脱细胞异体真皮基质(acellularextracelluar matrix,AEM)填塞、肛瘘栓(anal fistula plug,AFP)或纤维蛋白胶(fibrin glue,FG)的使用、视频辅助肛瘘治疗技术(video-assisted anal fistula treatment,VA-AFT) 、括约肌间瘘管结扎(ligation of intersphincteric fistula tract,LIFT)和负压封闭辅助闭合等,尝试闭合内口而又不损伤括约肌是这些方法的一大优点[3].本文就近年来国内外肛瘘的微创治疗现状作一综述.
出处 《中国肛肠病杂志》 2017年第6期56-58,共3页 Chinese Journal of Coloproctology
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  • 1Jorge Avalos-González,Eliseo Portilla-deBuen,Caridad Aurea Leal-Cortés,Abel Orozco-Mosqueda,María del Carmen Estrada-Aguilar,Gabriela Abigail Velázquez-Ramírez,Gabriela Ambriz-González,Clotilde Fuentes-Orozco,Aldo Emmerson Guzmán-Gurrola,Alejandro González-Ojeda.Reduction of the closure time of postoperative enterocutaneous fistulas with fibrin sealant[J].World Journal of Gastroenterology,2010,16(22):2793-2800. 被引量:10
  • 2王帆,陈杰,申英末,杨硕,刘素君,王明刚,孙立,朱熠林.同种异体脱细胞真皮基质补片在腹股沟疝无张力修补术中的初步应用[J].中华临床医师杂志(电子版),2011,5(17):5017-5021. 被引量:6
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  • 5Williams JG, Farrands PA, Williams AB, et al. The Treatment of Anal Fistula: ACPGBI Position Statement[J]. Colorectal Dis- ease ,2007,9 Suppl4:18 - 50.
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  • 7Rojanasakul A, Pattanaarun J, Sahakitrungruang C, et al. Total anal sphincter saving technique for fistula-in-ano; the ligation of intersphincteric fistula tract [ J ]. J Med Assoc Thai, 2007,90 (3):581 -586.
  • 8Rojnasakul A. LIFT procedure : a simplified technique for fistula- in-ano [ J ]. Teeh Coloproeto1,2009,13 (3) : 237 - 240.
  • 9Ellis CN. Outcomes with the use of bioprosthetic grafts to rein- force the ligation of the intersphincteric fistula tract ( BioLIFT Procedure) for the management of complex anal fistulas[J]. Dis Colon Rectum, 2010,53(10) : 1361 - 1364.
  • 10安阿明.肛肠病学[M].2版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2005:194-206.

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