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超声引导经皮肾镜取石术治疗多囊肾合并肾结石 被引量:3

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摘要 目的:探讨超声引导微创经皮肾取石术(MPNL)治疗常染色体显性遗传多囊肾疾病(ADPKD)患者合并肾结石的疗效和安全性。方法:53例被确诊为ADPKD合并上尿路结石患者,因结石体积大(直径>2 cm)在梅州市人民医院接受MPNL。记录手术的成功率、术中和术后并发症等。结果:所有的患者均穿刺成功并顺利完成MPNL,43例(75.4%)MPNL一次手术后无结石残留,13例(22.8%)由于残留结石体积较大需行二期MPNL,总的净石率89.5%。术后两周所有患者的血清肌酐有不同程度下降,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:超声引导经皮肾取石术是一种治疗ADPKD合并的上尿路结石的安全和有效的方法,可取代X线,避免医生和患者受射线辐射损伤。
作者 钟凯华
机构地区 梅州市人民医院
出处 《深圳中西医结合杂志》 2017年第11期99-100,共2页 Shenzhen Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
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