宫颈癌患者治疗后性功能状况的临床观察

Clinical observation of postoperative sexual function of cervical cancer patients

目的分析经过临床治疗的子宫颈癌患者与性功能障碍的关系。方法采用女性性功能指数(FSFI)自评量表对170例治疗前、后的子宫颈癌患者进行性功能状况的调查。结果 170例子宫颈癌患者在临床治疗后有78.5%出现不同程度的性功能障碍;宫颈癌患者的年龄、临床分期及围绝经期综合征病情程度等与其治疗后的性功能恢复相关。结论宫颈癌患者在临床治疗后可能出现不同程度的性功能障碍,故在提高宫颈癌治愈率和患者生存率的同时,不仅要降低性功能障碍的发生率和提高患者的生存质量,还应注重宫颈癌患者治疗后的性功能康复治疗。

Objective To analyze the relationship between clinical treatment of cervical cancer and sexual dysfunction. Methods Female Sexual Function Index（ FSFI） Self-rating Scale was used to complete the survey of sexual function before and after treatment among 170 patients with cervical cancer. Results Among 170 cases of cervical cancer patients,78. 5% of them appeared different degrees of sexual dysfunction after treatment; age,clinical stage,and the severity of perimenopausal syndrome were related to recovery of sexual functional after treatment. Conclusion Patients with cervical cancer may appear different degrees of sexual dysfunction after clinical treatment,so at the same time of improving cure rate of cervical cancer and survival rate,it is necessary to reduce the incidence rate of sexual dysfuntion and improve life quality of the patients,and more attention should be paid to sexual function rehabilitation of the patients with cervical cancer after treatment.