摘要
颞下颌关节骨关节病(temporomandibular joint osteoarthrosis,TMJOA)是颞下颌关节紊乱病中的一个常见类型,由于其发病人群广泛,且可严重影响人们生活质量,逐渐引起人们的重视。在TMJOA的诊断中,影像学检查较重要,目前对于颞下颌关节骨关节病的影像学检查主要有:普通X线检查、螺旋CT、锥形束CT、磁共振成像、超声、关节镜、SPECT检查等,这些检查方法在诊断TMJOA上各有优缺点,近年来,随着影像学诊断技术的不断发展,对于TMJOA的诊断越来越精准。本文就颞下颌关节骨关节病影像学诊断研究进展做一综述。
Temporomandibular joint osteoarthrosis （TMJOA） is one of the most frequently-occurring diseases. More attention on the disease has been drawn because of its widely prevalence and severe influence on the quality of life. Imaging examination is important on the diagnosis of TMJOA. Currently, the main imaging examinations including： X-ray, spiral CT, cone-beam CT, magnetic resonance imaging, ultrasound, arthroscopy and SPECT. There are advantages and disadvantages on each of these methods. With development of imaging technique, the accuracy of diagnosis has been improved significantly. This review summarized the imaging diagnosis progress of temporomandibular joint osteoarthrosis.
作者
蔡琦
李松
焦国良
CAI Qi LI Song JIAO Guo-liang.(Department of stomatology, Bethune international peace hospital Hebei 05000, Chin)
出处
《口腔颌面修复学杂志》
2017年第4期250-254,共5页
Chinese Journal of Prosthodontics
关键词
颞下颌关节
骨关节病
影像学
诊断
temporomandibular joint
osteoarthrosis
imaging
diagnosis
