湛江港外贸码头集装箱出入境检疫查验初探

Initial Exploralion of Containers Inspection and Quarantine on The Foreign Trade Terminal of Zhanjiang Harbour

湛江港外贸码头 1999～ 2 0 0 1年进出境集装箱 1686批 ,共 10 2 92只。其中入境实箱 4877只 ,空箱172 3只 ;出境实箱 3 0 67只 ,空箱 62 5只。入境空箱感官查验、病媒昆虫、啮齿动物等阳性率比入境实箱高 ,两者比较有显著性差异 (P<0 .0 5 ) ,出境空箱和出境实箱比较 ,无显著性差异 (P>0 .0 5 )。为此 ,必须加强入境集装箱的查验 。

Trom 1999 TO 2001, There are Imp/Exp 10 292 Teu With 1 686 Lots of Containers. Among Them Were 4 877 Teu F/1 723 Teu. B. For Export and 3 067 Teu F/625 Teu E for Import. As Per sense of Inspection of enpty Containers The Positive Rate For Vector insects/rodents ect is Higher Than Import Container F. From That, There is Chearly Difference ( P < 0.05 ) Between above Two of Positive Rate for Imp/Exp Containers inspection. Meatime the Positive Rate is no clearly differenca ( P >0.05) Between the Positive Rate of Export Confainers, E. and Export Containers F. Therefore, it is Must be to intensity in spction of Imp. Containers. Especially, the imp Empty Containers inspection, and promoting the rate of sanitary management for imp/cortainers E.