BIM技术在桥梁工程方面的应用研究

Research on Application of BIM technology in Bridge Engineering

随着BIM技术的产生和发展,其在我国建筑业的应用日益广泛,桥梁工程领域也不例外。所谓的建筑信息模型(BIM),即根据建筑工程的相关信息来建立模型,通过虚拟技术来模拟仿真建筑物,具有一定的虚拟性、可视性、协调性等。尽管桥梁工程方面BIM技术的应用尚处在起步阶段,本文从桥梁工程设计、施工、运营维护三个方面对如何通过BIM技术来提升设计效率、加强施工质量、强化后续运营管理进行初步分析,为BIM技术在桥梁工程领域的应用拓宽道路。

With the production and development of BIM technology, the application of construction industry in our country has become more and more extensive, and the field of bridge engineering is no exception. The so-called building information model （BIM） , that is, ac- cording to the relevant information of the construction project to build the model ,through the virtual technology to simulate the building, with a certain virtual, visibility, coordination, etc. Although the application of BIM technology in bridge engineering is still in its infancy, this paper,from the design of bridge construction, operation and maintenance of three aspects of how to improve the design etliciency, strengthen the construction quality, strengthen the follow-up operation and management are analyzed through BIM technology, widen the road for the application of BIM technology in the field of bridge engineering.