地方债务置换必须解决的几个问题

Several problems to be solved in the replacement of local debt

地方债务置换是2015年财政部为支持地方经济发展和调整产业结构推出的一项重要财政举措,对我国地方债务处置以及地方债券发行产生了重大影响。但在地方债务置换中有些相关问题必须重视解决,否则将会出现地方政府违规举债的现象。我国地方债务现行的置换办法很难达到减轻地方政府债务负担的目的,同时也给银行机构带来极大压力。应以利率市场化为抓手,进一步理顺地方债务置换中的资金价格关系。

In 2015-2016,with the gradual improvement of promoting the system construction of the new urbanization,the quality and efficiency of China's urbanization construction have gradually improved,urban and rural areas have significantly improved and the leading role of the city group for the new urbanization is growing.But we should also see many issues that have not been fundamentally solved including the non-integration of cities and towns in China,'people'and'land'contradictions,land acquisition,demolition and reconstruction of the village,the level of public services lagging behind the process of urbanization,urban and rural governance and other issues which are the problems of imminent.In2017,with the gradual release of the effectiveness of policies and planning,China's new urbanization development quality and efficiency continue to improve,but also it needs to strengthen the system design,develop city agglomeration economy,construct intensive city,and promote the system construction of urban and rural governance.