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增祺对依克唐阿奉天作战的后方支持 被引量:2

Zengqi's Rear Support for Yiketanga in the Battle of Fengtian
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摘要 甲午战争爆发后,黑龙江将军依克唐阿带领镇边军马步八营驰赴奉天作战,其间所需饷械、军队大多来自黑龙江,他先是借留黑龙江镇边军军饷在奉天招募军队,又多次请护理黑龙江将军增祺解运军火、调拨军队,增祺对其支持功不可没。与此同时增祺在黑龙江也面临着边防空虚、饷械支绌、差遣乏人、治安混乱的局面。当黑龙江困局日益加深时,增祺后方支持的态度也发生了变化,开始向清廷奏陈黑龙江的困境,并提出由前方就近募兵,不再征调的意见。 After the outbreak of the first Sino - Japanese war, Heilongjiang General Yiketanga led the eight battalions of cavalry and infantry of the Frontier - Defending Army. During the period, the firearms and military was mostly from Heilongjiang. He borrowed the soldiers' pay of the Frontier - Defending Army from Heilongjiang to recruit army in Fengtian and asked Heilongjiang General Zengqi to allocate firearms and army. Zengqi tried his best to support and made great contributions. After the allocation, Zengqi had to face the dilemma that the border defense was void, the expense, firearms and army were far from enough and the social environment was bad. When the dilemma turned more serious, Zengqi' s attitude of rear support had also changed. He began to state the dilemma of Heilongjiang to the emperor and advised that the soldiers should be recruited nearby but not allocating.
作者 王墨翰 WANG Mo - han(School of History and Culture, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang 05002)
出处 《阴山学刊》 2017年第4期98-103,共6页 Yinshan Academic Journal
关键词 增祺 依克唐阿 奉天 Zengqi Yiketanga Fengtian
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