从社会支持制度视角探析农村留守儿童幸福感提升路径

Analysis From the Perspective of Social Support System of Rural left-behind Children Happiness Path of Ascension

当前我国农村留守儿童已经成为特殊的社会群体,由于与父母远离,缺乏必要的家庭关爱、学习监督与行为引导,加上其处在世界观、人生观和价值观的形成时期,辨别是非能力及心理、行为易受到外界影响,需要社会给予足够的支持与关爱。同时,由于家庭关爱缺失,留守儿童存在不同类型、不同程度的心理问题,包括社交障碍、暴力倾向、自闭倾向等,缺乏主观幸福感,需要通过完善社会支持对此进行必要的干预和解决。基于这一背景,本文主要探讨如何通过加强社会支持来提升农村留守儿童幸福感。

the current our country rural left-behind children has become a special social group, and as far away from the parents, lack of family care, learning, supervision and behavior guidance, combined with its at the time of formation of the world outlook, the outlook on life and values, the ability to tell right from wrong and easily affected by the outside world, psychology, behavior need society give enough support and love. At the same time, because of family care, indeed, there are different types, different levels of their psychological problems, including social disorder, violence, such as autistic tendencies, a lack of subjective well-being, the need to improve the social support for the necessary intervention and resolution. Based on this background, this paper mainly discusses how to strengthen the social support to improve the rural leftbehind children happiness.