PDCA循环式护理干预在改善慢性乙型病毒性肝炎患者生存质量中的效果

Effect of PDCA cyclic nursing intervention on improving the quality of life in patients with chronic hepatitis B

目的探讨PDCA循环式护理干预在改善慢性乙型病毒性肝炎患者生存质量中的应用效果。方法选取2014年9月~2016年2月我院收治的120例慢性乙型病毒性肝炎患者,随机分为对照组同观察组各60例,对照组予以常规护理方案,研究组予以常规护理辅以PDCA循环护理,干预前后,两组患者均使用慢性肝病问卷量表(CLDQ)及生存质量评定量表实施评价。结果护理前,两组CLDQ量表的评分和生存质量评定量表评分比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,两组患者各项评分均提升,且观察组提升程度更高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论给予慢性乙型病毒性肝炎患者应用PDCA循环模式护理干预,能有效的提高患者的生存质量。

Objective To explore the application effect of PDCA cyclic nursing intervention on improving the quality of life in patients with chronic hepatitis B. Methods 120 patients with chronic hepatitis B cured in our hospital from September 2014 to February 2016 were selected and randomly divided into control group and observation group with 60 cases in each. Patients in control group were treated with routine nursing, and patients in study group were treated with PDCA circulatory nursing on the basis of routine nursing. Before and after the intervention, the two groups were evaluated by chronic liver disease questionnaire （CLDQ） and quality of life scale. Results Before nursing, there was no significant difference between the two groups in the CLDQ scale and the quality of life rating scale （P 〈 0.05）. After nursing, the scores of the two groups were improved, and the observation group had higher promotion, the difference was obvious （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion For chronic hepatitis B patients, PDCA circulation model nursing intervention can effectively improve the quality of life of patients.