福建省泉州地区提升制造业全要素生产率策略研究

On Strategies to Improve the Total Factor Productivity of the Quanzhou Manufacturing Industry

福建省泉州制造业对全要素生产率的认识不够清晰,新技术应用和产品研发水平不一,先进管理机制及其技术的应用不够系统,知识管理基本上处于起步阶段,总体劳动力素质离先进制造的要求还有一定差距。这些消极因素对泉州制造业全要素生产率的提升造成极为不利的影响,应通过普及全要素生产率知识,积极推动制造业企业供给侧结构性改革,引进先进管理机制及管理技术,促进制造向智造转变,支持高等职业教育做大做强、培养区域经济建设所需技能型人才,普及知识管理、持续提高员工队伍素质,加强创新规律研究、增加创新成功率,以促进泉州制造业全要素生产率的有效提升。

In the manufacturing industry in Quanzhou people do not have a clear understanding of total factor productivity： The application of new technologies lacks of a unified standard; product development stays at different levels; advanced management mechanisms and technologies fail to be systematically applied; knowledge management generally is in the early stage; and gaps exist between the general quality of labor force and advanced manufacturing. Such negative factors have extremely adverse effects on the improvement of the total factor productivity of Quanzhou. In order to improve the total factor productivity of Quanzhou manufacturing industry effectively the knowledge about total factor productivity should be popularized, the structural reform of supply side actively pushed forward in manufacturing enterprises; advanced management mechanisms and technologies introduced; the transformation from traditional manufacturing to smart one promoted; supports given to higher vocational education to make it bigger and stronger so as to cultivate skilled personnel who are needed by the local economy construction; knowledge management popularized to improve employers＂ quality continuously; and researches on the law of innovation strengthened to increase the chances of success in innovation.