荀子基于人的局限性的社会秩序建构理论探究

An Exploration into Xuncius' Theory on Social Order Based on the Limitations of Humans

荀子的人性恶理论具有不彻底性,他认为人的局限性才是人的本质。为了化解人的局限性,在"势不能容,物不能赡"的前提下,荀子建构出以"分"为途径、以"礼"为准则、以"君权"为保障的一套相对完整的社会秩序理论。

Xuncius＇ s theory of evil nature of humans lacks completeness,the fundamental nature of human is their limitations. To resolve this,Xuncius contructs a set of relatively complete theories on social order,with＂difference＂as the approach,＂ritual＂as the principle,and with＂monarchical power＂as the guarantee,under the precondition that the desires could and should not be satisfied.